A Business Primer for Progress 4GL (ABL)
In the ever-evolving landscape of application development, it’s essential to understand the evolution and continued relevance of Progress 4GL, also known now as ABL (Advanced Business Language). In this blog, we will delve into its history, structural components, comparisons with modern full stacks, and best practices for Progress 4GL applications. Background Progress 4GL, created by Progress Software in the 1980s, was designed as a programming language for building robust and data-centric business applications. Over the years, it has evolved from a simple language to a comprehensive platform for enterprise-level software development. It’s a hybrid procedural/object-oriented language that’s designed to develop enterprise-class business applications. Progress 4GL was designed as an architecture independent language and integrated database system. It was designed to be used by non-experts who were knowledgeable in their business domain. The Anatomy of the Progress Stack Progress4GL offers more than just a programming language. It’s a complete ecosystem encompassing its own database management system (DBMS), known as Progress OpenEdge. This tightly integrated environment allows developers to build and deploy applications with minimal friction. Pros: Data Integration: Progress 4GL and OpenEdge DBMS are integrated closely. The language provides advanced features for interactive data displays and for dynamic and flexible data manipulation. High Performance: The optimized DBMS offers excellent performance for data-intensive applications. It is designed to support complex business rules and calculations, making it a preferred choice for applications where intricate business processes are a significant component. Robust Security: Progress emphasizes security, providing features like encryption and access controls. Audit Trails: OpenEdge has features for managing historical data efficiently. This is especially useful for applications that need to maintain a record of changes over time. Multi-Model Support: OpenEdge DBMS supports both relational and non-relational (NoSQL) data models. This means it can handle structured and unstructured data, making it very versatile. Cons: Learning Curve: New developers may find the 4GL syntax and concepts challenging initially. Licensing: Progress licenses are required, making it less accessible for smaller projects. Limited Modern Web Capabilities: Progress 4GL’s web development capabilities may fall short when compared to modern web stacks. The tight integration with data that simplifies some aspects of development can also complicate maintenance. Changes in the database structure might require corresponding changes throughout the application, leading to potential maintenance challenges. Cloud readiness of the Progress Stack Progress DBMS can be deployed on cloud platforms like Azure or AWS. This offers inherent scalability advantages. You can scale the database up or down based on your application’s demand, which is particularly useful for handling varying workloads and ensuring high availability. The applications can also be deployed on the cloud thus providing excellent scalability and load balancing. The elastic nature of the cloud allows for computing power allocation as needed. This scalability can also be automated, responding to changes in traffic or data volume dynamically. In addition to load balancing on the application side, we can also implement database replication and clustering for the Progress DBMS. This allows for the distribution of database workloads across multiple nodes, enhancing performance and fault tolerance. By deploying your Progress 4GL application on cloud infrastructure, leveraging load balancing, and implementing scalable strategies both on the application and database sides, you can ensure that your application remains responsive and reliable even under heavy loads. This scalability is crucial for businesses that anticipate growth and demand flexibility in their software solutions. Comparing with Modern Full Stacks Now, let’s compare Progress 4GL to some modern full stacks like the Microsoft stack (React, .NET Core, Azure SQL), or other popular combinations like React/PHP/MySQL, or Angular/Node.js/MySQL. Modern full stacks are attractive and provide cutting-edge web development, offering a wide array of tools, libraries, and frameworks so that developers can create highly interactive and visually appealing applications. There is also vast community support for these stacks. Cloud integration is also seamless, and cloud providers like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud offer services tailored to the needs of modern applications, enhancing scalability. Progress 4GL, on the other hand, carved a niche for itself in industries that prioritized data-centric and mission-critical applications. For example, manufacturing companies relying on complex inventory management systems or financial institutions handling sensitive transactions chose Progress 4GL. The language’s simplicity and its tight integration with the Progress OpenEdge DBMS allowed for rapid development, reducing time-to-market. However, Progress 4GL can struggle to meet the demands of modern web development. Its web capabilities are not as advanced as those offered by modern stacks. Businesses aiming for highly interactive web applications may find Progress 4GL lacking in this regard. Additionally, as newer technologies rise in prominence, finding skilled Progress 4GL developers becomes more challenging. Current State of Progress 4GL / ABL Progress 4GL (ABL) can be considered a mature technology. It has been around since the 1980s, and many organizations have built and maintained critical business applications using this technology. It has a well-established track record of reliability and performance, especially for data-centric applications. In certain industries like manufacturing, finance, and healthcare, organizations continue to use Progress 4GL for their existing systems. These systems are often deeply embedded in the core operations of the organization and are costly to replace. New development on the Progress 4GL stack is less common compared to the adoption of more modern stacks. Developers and businesses often choose more contemporary technologies to take advantage of the latest features, libraries, and development methodologies. Many organizations that have relied on Progress 4GL for years are now faced with decisions about whether to migrate to modern stacks to stay competitive, take advantage of cloud-based services, and meet evolving user expectations. Summary Progress 4GL (ABL) continues to serve the needs of organizations with existing systems built on this platform. It has a rich history and remains a powerful choice for specific business applications, particularly those requiring data-centric solutions. However, it’s essential to evaluate the evolving needs of your project and be open to migration when the benefits of a modern stack outweigh the familiarity of Progress. The decision to use Progress 4GL or migrate to a
Using AI to Enhance Data Engineering and ETL – The Intelligent Data Accelerator
As data analytics becomes highly important to improve enterprise business performance, data aggregation (from across the enterprise and from outside sources) and adequate preparation of this data stand as critical phases within the analytics lifecycle. An astonishing 40-60% of the overall effort in an enterprise is dedicated to these foundational processes. It is here that the raw datasets are extracted from source systems, and cleaned, reconciled, and enriched before they can be used to generate meaningful insights for informed decision-making. However, this phase often poses challenges due to its complexity and the variability of data sources. Enter Artificial Intelligence (AI). It holds the potential to significantly enhance how we do data engineering and Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) processes. Check out our AI enabled ETL accelerator solution i.e. Intelligent Data Accelerator here. In this blog, we delve into how AI can enhance data engineering and ETL management. We focus on its pivotal role in Setting up initial ETLs and Managing ongoing ETL processes efficiently. AI-Powered Indirection to Bridge the Gap between Raw Data and ETL AI introduces a remarkable concept of indirection between raw datasets and the actual ETL jobs, paving the way for increased efficiency and accuracy. We’ll address two major use cases hold promise to begin reshaping the data engineering landscape. Automating Initial ETL Setup through AI Training Consider the scenario of media agencies handling large amounts of incoming client data about campaigns, click stream information, media information, and so on. Traditionally, crafting ETL pipelines for such diverse data sources when new clients are onboarded can be time-consuming and prone to errors. This is where AI comes to the rescue. By training AI models on historical ETL outputs, organizations can empower AI to scrutinize incoming datasets automatically. The AI model adeptly examines the data, ensuring precise parsing and correct availability for ETL execution. For instance, an AI model trained on past campaigns’ performance data can swiftly adapt to new datasets, extracting crucial insights without manual intervention. This leads to accelerated decision-making and resource optimization, exemplifying how AI-driven ETL setup can redefine efficiency for media agencies and beyond. AI Streamlining Ongoing ETL Management The dynamic nature of certain datasets, such as insurance claims from diverse sources, necessitates constant adaptation of ETL pipelines. Instead of manual intervention each time data sources evolve, AI can play a pivotal role. By employing AI models to parse and organize incoming data, ETL pipelines can remain intact while the AI handles data placement. In the insurance domain, where claims data can arrive in various formats, AI-driven ETL management guarantees seamless ingestion and consolidation. Even in our previous example where a media agency receives campaign data from clients, this data can frequently change as external systems change and new ones are added. AI can handle these changes easily, thus dramatically improving efficiency. This intelligent automation ensures data engineers can focus on strategic tasks rather than reactive pipeline adjustments. The result? Enhanced agility, reduced errors, and significant cost and time savings. Domain-Specific Parsers: Tailoring AI for Precise Data Interpretation To maximize the potential of AI in data engineering, crafting domain-specific parsers becomes crucial. These tailored algorithms comprehend industry-specific data formats, ensuring accurate data interpretation and seamless integration into ETL pipelines. From medical records to financial transactions, every domain demands a nuanced approach, and AI’s flexibility enables the creation of custom parsers that cater to these unique needs. The combination of domain expertise and AI prowess translates to enhanced data quality, expedited ETL setup, and more reliable insights. A Glimpse into the Future As AI continues to evolve, the prospect of fully automating ETL management emerges. Imagine an AI system that receives incoming data, comprehends its structure, and autonomously directs it to the appropriate target systems. This vision isn’t far-fetched. With advancements in machine learning and natural language processing, the possibility of end-to-end automation looms on the horizon. Organizations can potentially bid farewell to the manual oversight of ETL pipelines, ushering in an era of unparalleled efficiency and precision. Next Steps AI’s potential utility on data engineering and ETL processes is undeniable. The introduction of AI-powered indirection revolutionizes how data is processed, from setting up initial ETLs to managing ongoing ETL pipelines. The role of domain-specific parsers further enhances AI’s capabilities, ensuring accurate data interpretation across various industries. Finally, as the boundaries of AI continue to expand, the prospect of complete ETL automation does not seem too far away. Organizations that embrace AI’s transformative potential in this area stand to gain not only in terms of efficiency but also in their ability to accelerate insights generation. Take a look at Ignitho’s AI enabled ETL accelerator which also includes domain specific partners. It can be trained in as little as a few weeks for your domain. Also read about Ignitho’s Intelligent Quality Accelerator, the AI powered IQA solution.
The Intersection of CDP and AI: Revolutionizing Customer Data Platforms
We recently published a thought leadership piece on DZone, and are excited to provide you with a concise overview of the article’s key insights. Titled “The Intersection of CDP and AI: How Artificial Intelligence Is Revolutionizing Customer Data Platforms”, our blog explores the use of AI in CDP and offers valuable perspectives on How AI-driven insights within Customer Data Platforms (CDPs) revolutionize personalized customer experiences. In today’s data-driven world, Customer Data Platforms (CDPs) have become indispensable for businesses seeking to harness customer data effectively. By consolidating data from various sources, CDPs offer valuable insights into customer behavior, enabling targeted marketing, personalized experiences, and informed decision-making. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into CDPs further amplifies their benefits, as AI-powered algorithms process vast data sets, identify patterns, and extract actionable insights at an unprecedented scale and speed. AI enhances CDP capabilities by automating data analysis, prediction, and personalization, resulting in more data-driven decisions and personalized customer engagement. AI Integration in CDP: Improving Data Collection, Analysis, and Personalization The key areas where AI enhances CDPs are data collection, analysis, and personalization. AI streamlines data collection by reducing manual efforts and employing advanced pattern matching and recommendations. It enables real-time data analysis, identifying patterns and trends that traditional approaches might miss. Through machine learning techniques, AI-enabled CDPs provide actionable insights for effective decision-making, targeted marketing campaigns, and proactive customer service. AI-driven personalization allows businesses to segment customers more effectively, leading to personalized product recommendations, targeted promotions, and tailored content delivery, fostering customer loyalty and revenue growth. Architectural Considerations for Implementing AI-Enabled CDPs To implement AI-enabled CDPs successfully, careful architectural considerations are necessary. Data integration from multiple sources requires robust capabilities, preferably using industry-standard data connectors. Scalable infrastructure, such as cloud-based platforms, is essential to handle the computational demands of AI algorithms and ensure real-time insights. Data security and privacy are paramount due to the handling of sensitive customer data, requiring robust security measures and compliance with data protection regulations. Moreover, implementing AI models in business applications swiftly necessitates a robust API gateway and continuous retraining of AI models with new data. Conclusion The conclusion is resounding – the integration of AI and CDPs reshapes the landscape of customer data utilization. The once-unimaginable potential of collecting, analyzing, and leveraging data becomes an everyday reality. Yet, the path to AI-enabled CDPs requires a delicate balance of architecture, security, and strategic integration. As AI continues to evolve, the potential for revolutionizing customer data platforms and elevating the customer experience knows no bounds. The question is, will your business embrace this transformative intersection and unlock the full potential of customer data? For a deep dive into this groundbreaking fusion, explore our detailed article on DZone: The Intersection of CDP and AI: How Artificial Intelligence Is Revolutionizing Customer Data Platforms. Your journey to data-driven excellence begins here.
Exploring NoSQL: To Mongo(DB) or Not?
While building enterprise systems, choosing between SQL and NoSQL databases is a pivotal decision for architects and product owners. It affects the overall application architecture and data flow, and also how we conceptually view and process various entities in our business processes. Today, we’ll delve into MongoDB, a prominent NoSQL database, and discuss what it is, and when it can be a good choice for your data storage needs. What is MongoDB? At its core, MongoDB represents a shift from the conventional relational databases. Unlike SQL databases, which rely on structured tables and predefined schemas, MongoDB operates as a document-oriented database. As a result, instead of writing SQL to access data, you use a different query language (hence NoSQL). In MongoDB, data is stored as BSON (Binary JSON) documents, offering a lot of flexibility in data representation. Each of the documents can have different structures. This flexibility is particularly beneficial when dealing with data of varying structures, such as unstructured or semi-structured data. Consider a simple example of employee records. In a traditional SQL database, you would define a fixed schema with predefined columns for employee name, ID, department, and so on. Making changes to this structure is not trivial, especially if you have lots of volume, traffic and lots of indexes. However, in MongoDB, each employee record can be a unique document with only the attributes that are relevant to that employee. This dynamic schema allows you to adapt to changing data requirements without extensive schema modifications. How is Data Stored? MongoDB’s storage model is centered around key-value pairs with BSON documents. This design choice simplifies data retrieval, as each piece of information is accessible through a designated key. Let’s take the example of an employee record stored as a BSON document: { “_id”: ObjectId(“123”), “firstName”: “John”, “lastName”: “Doe”, “department”: “HR”, “salary”: 75000, “address”: { “street”: “123 Liberty Street”, “city”: “Freedom Town”, “state”: “TX”, “zipCode”: “12345” } } In this example, “_id” is the unique identifier for the document. If we specify the key or id, then MongoDB can quickly retrieve the relevant document object. Accessing any attribute is also straightforward. For instance, to retrieve the employee’s last name, you use the key “lastName.” MongoDB’s ability to store complex data structures, such as embedded documents (like the address in our example), contributes to its flexibility. MongoDB further enhances data organization by allowing documents to be grouped into collections. Collections serve as containers for related documents, even if those documents have different structures. For example, you can have collections for employees, departments, and projects, each containing documents with attributes specific to their domain. Query Language In any database, querying data efficiently is essential for maintaining performance, especially as the data volume grows. MongoDB provides a powerful query language that enables developers to search and retrieve data with precision. Queries are constructed using operators, making it easy to filter and manipulate data. Here’s a simple example of querying a MongoDB database to find all employees in the HR department earning more than $60,000: db.employees.aggregate([ { $match: { department: “HR”, salary: { $gt: 60000 } } } ]) The “$match” stage filters employees in the HR department with a salary greater than $60,000. MongoDB’s query language provides the flexibility to construct sophisticated queries to meet specific data retrieval needs. One way to do that is to use aggregation pipelines. These enable you to do complex data transformations and analysis within the database itself. Pipelines basically consist of a sequence of stages, each of which processes and transforms the documents as they pass through. We saw the $match stage in the example above. There are other stages such as $group which allow us to group the results as needed. For example, to group all employees by their average salary by department if the salary is greater than $60,000, we can use a pipeline like this: db.employees.aggregate([ { $match: { salary: { $gt: 60000 } // Filter employees with a salary greater than $60,000 } }, { $group: { _id: “$department”, // Group by the “department” field avgSalary: { $avg: “$salary” } // Calculate the average salary within each group } } ]) Finally, while BSON documents, which store data in a binary JSON-like format, may not have predefined indexes like traditional SQL databases, MongoDB provides mechanisms for efficient data retrieval. MongoDB allows you to create indexes on specific fields within a collection to improve query performance. These indexes act as guides for MongoDB to quickly locate documents that match query criteria. In our example, to optimize the query for employees in the HR department, you can create an index on the “department” and “salary” fields. This index will significantly speed up queries that involve filtering by department and salary. With the appropriate indexes in place, MongoDB efficiently retrieves the matching documents. Without an index, MongoDB would perform a full collection scan, which can be slow and resource-intensive for large datasets. It’s important to note that indexes have trade-offs. While they enhance query performance, they also require storage space and can slow down write operations (inserts, updates, deletes) as MongoDB must maintain the index when data changes. Therefore, during database design, it is important to look at the applications needs and strike a balance between query performance and index management. Performance Scalability MongoDB’s scalability feature also sets it apart from traditional SQL databases. Since it stores document objects instead of relational rows, it can offer both vertical and horizontal scalability, allowing you to adapt to changing workloads and data volume. Vertical scaling involves adding more resources (CPU, RAM, storage) to a single server, effectively increasing its capacity. This approach suits scenarios where performance can be improved by upgrading hardware. This is the typical method used to upgrade traditional RDBMS systems. In contrast, horizontal scaling involves distributing data across multiple servers or nodes,
Improving React Performance: Best Practices for Optimization
MERN—the magical acronym that encapsulates the power of MongoDB, Express.js, React, and Node.js—beckons full-stack developers into its realm. Our focus for this blog will be on React, the JavaScript library that’s revolutionized user interfaces on the web. What is React? React is a JavaScript library for creating dynamic and interactive user interfaces. Since its inception, react has gained immense popularity and has become one of the leading choices among developers for building user interfaces. It has become the go-to library for building user interfaces, thanks to its simplicity and flexibility. However, as applications grow in complexity, React’s performance can become a concern. Slow-loading pages and unresponsive user interfaces can lead to poor user experience. Fortunately, there are several best practices and optimization techniques that can help you improve React performance. Ignitho has been developing enterprise full stack apps using react for the last many years. We also recently had a tech talk on “Introduction to React”. In this blog post, which is the first part of MERN, we will be discussing React and explore some of the strategies to ensure your React applications run smoothly. Use React’s Built-in Performance Tools React provides a set of built-in tools that can help you identify and resolve performance bottlenecks in your application. The React Dev Tools extension for browsers, for instance, allows you to inspect the component hierarchy, track component updates, and analyze render times. By using these tools, you can gain valuable insights into your application’s performance and make targeted optimizations. Functional Components & Component Interaction The subtle way of optimizing performance of React applications is by using functional components. Though it sounds cliche, it is the most straightforward and proven tactic to build efficient and performant React applications speedily. Experienced React developers suggest keeping your components small because smaller components are easier to read, test, maintain, and reuse. Some advantages of using React components are: Makes code more readable Easy to test Yields better performance Debugging is a piece of cake, and Reducing Coupling Factor Optimize Rendering with Pure Component and React.memo React offers two ways to optimize rendering: Pure Component and React.memo. Pure Component: This is a class component that automatically implements the should Component Update method by performing a shallow comparison of props and state. Use it when you want to prevent unnecessary renders in class components. class MyComponent extends React.PureComponent { // … } React.memo: This is a higher-order component for functional components that memoizes the component’s output based on its props. It can significantly reduce re-renders when used correctly. const MyComponent = React.memo(function MyComponent(props) { // … }); By using these optimizations, you can prevent unnecessary renders and improve your application’s performance. Memoize Expensive Computations Avoid recalculating values or making expensive computations within render methods. Instead, memoize these values using tools like useMemo or useSelector (in the case of Redux) to prevent unnecessary work during renders. const memoizedValue = useMemo(() => computeExpensiveValue(dep1, dep2), [dep1, dep2]); Avoid Reconciliation Pitfalls React’s reconciliation algorithm is efficient, but it can still lead to performance issues if not used wisely. Avoid using array indices as keys for your components, as this can cause unnecessary re-renders when items are added or removed from the array. Instead, use stable unique identifiers as keys. {items.map((item) => ( <MyComponent key={item.id} item={item} /> ))} Additionally, be cautious when using setState in a loop, as it can trigger multiple renders. To batch updates, you can use the functional form of setState. this.setState((prevState) => ({ count: prevState.count + 1, })); Lazy Load Components If your application contains large components that are not immediately visible to the user, consider lazy loading them. React’s React.lazy() and Suspense features allow you to load components asynchronously when they are needed. This can significantly improve the initial load time of your application. const LazyComponent = React.lazy(() => import(‘./LazyComponent’)); function MyComponent() { return ( <div> <Suspense fallback={<LoadingSpinner />}> <LazyComponent /> </Suspense> </div> ); } Profile and Optimize Components React provides a built-in profiler that allows you to analyze the performance of individual components. By using the React.profiler API, you can identify components that are causing performance bottlenecks and optimize them accordingly. import { unstable_trace as trace } from ‘scheduler/tracing’; function MyComponent() { trace(‘MyComponent render’); // … } Bundle Splitting If your React application is large, consider using code splitting to break it into smaller, more manageable chunks. Tools like Webpack can help you achieve this by generating separate bundles for different parts of your application. This allows for faster initial load times, as users only download the code they need. Use PureComponent for Lists When rendering lists of items, use React.PureComponent or React.memo for list items to prevent unnecessary re-renders of list items that haven’t changed. function MyList({ items }) { return ( <ul> {items.map(item => ( <MyListItem key={item.id} item={item} /> ))} </ul> ); } const MyListItem = React.memo(function MyListItem({ item }) { // … }); Optimize Network Requests Efficiently handling network requests can have a significant impact on your application’s performance. Use techniques like caching, request deduplication, and lazy loading of data to minimize the network overhead. Regularly Update Dependencies Make sure to keep your React and related libraries up to date. New releases often come with performance improvements and bug fixes that can benefit your application. Trim JavaScript Bundles If you wish to eliminate code redundancy, learn to trim your JavaScript packages. When you cut-off duplicates and unnecessary code, the possibility of your React app performance multiplies. You must analyze and determine bundled code. Server-Side Rendering (SSR) NextJS is the best among the available SSR. It is getting popular amongst developers & so is the usage of the NextJS-based React Admin Dashboard. NextJS integrated React admin templates can help you boost the development process with ease. In conclusion, improving React performance is essential for delivering a smooth user experience. By following these best practices and optimization techniques, you can ensure that your React applications remain fast and responsive, even as they grow in complexity. Remember
The Changing Global Delivery Model for AI Led Digital Engineering
As the technological and cultural landscape undergoes tectonic shifts with the advent of AI in a post-pandemic world, businesses are striving to stay ahead of the curve. At Ignitho, we are trying to do the same – not just keep pace but shape the future through our global delivery model augmented by our AI center of Excellence (CoE) in Richmond, VA. This CoE model, firmly anchored in the “jobs to be done” concept, reflects Ignitho’s commitment to creating value, fostering innovation, and staying ahead of emerging trends. Let’s examine three key reasons why Ignitho’s approach to creating this upgraded global delivery model is a game-changer. Embracing the AI Revolution The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) is redefining industries across the board, and Ignitho recognizes the pivotal role that data strategy plays in this transformation. Rather than simply creating conventional offices staffed with personnel, Ignitho’s global delivery model focuses on establishing centers of excellence designed to cater to specific functions, be it data analytics, AI development, or other specialized domains. Our AI Center of Excellence in Richmond, VA promises to become that source of specialized application. By actively engaging with our clients, we have gained invaluable insights into what they truly require in this ever-changing technological landscape. Our global delivery approach goes beyond simply delivering on predefined roadmaps. Instead, it involves close collaboration to navigate the intricate web of shifting data strategies and AI adoption. So, in a world where data is the new currency and AI is transforming industries, the process of crafting effective solutions is no longer a linear journey. Ignitho’s Centers of Excellence in the US plans to serve as a collaborative hub where our experts work closely with clients to make sense of the dynamic data landscape and shape AI adoption strategies. Then the traditional global delivery model takes to do what that model is good at. This approach to AI is not just about creating models, churning out reports, or ingesting data to various databases; it’s about crafting and delivering a roadmap that aligns seamlessly with the evolving needs of the clients. Reshaping Digital Application Portfolios The second pillar of Ignitho’s global delivery model revolves around reshaping digital application portfolios. Traditional software development approaches are undergoing a significant shift, thanks to the advent of low-code platforms, the need for closed-loop AI models, and the need to adopt the insights in real time. So as with the AI programs, Ignitho’s model allows us to engage effectively on the top-down architecture definition in close collaboration with clients, delivering a roadmap that then subsequently leads to the conventional delivery model of building and deploying the software as needed. The different global teams employ similar fundamentals and training in low-code and AI led digital engineering, but the global team is also equipped to rapidly develop and deploy the applications in a distributed Agile model as needed. By adopting such an approach, Ignitho ensures that the right solutions are developed, and the clients’ goals are more effectively met. Shifting Cultural Paradigms As the global workforce evolves, there’s a notable shift in cultural patterns. People are increasingly valuing outcomes and results over sheer effort expended. Networking and collaboration are also no longer limited to narrow physical boundaries. Ignitho’s global delivery model aligns seamlessly with this cultural transformation by focusing on creating value-driven centers of excellence. As a result, by delivering tangible and distinct value at each of the centers, Ignitho epitomizes the shift from measuring productivity by hours worked to gauging success by the impact created. What’s Next? Ignitho’s upgraded Center of Excellence based global delivery model is better suited to tackle the challenges and opportunities posed by AI, new ways of digital engineering, and evolving cultural norms where success is taking on new meanings. So, as the digital landscape continues to evolve, businesses that embrace Ignitho’s approach stand to gain a competitive edge. The synergy between specialized centers, data-driven strategies, and outcome-oriented cultures will enable us to provide solutions that resonate with the evolving needs of clients across industries. As a result, we are not just adapting to change but we are driving change.
What is Microsoft Fabric and Why Should You Care
In the fast-paced world of business, enterprises have long grappled with the challenge of weaving together diverse tools and technologies for tasks like business intelligence (BI), data science, and data warehousing. This much needed plumbing often results in increased overheads, inefficiencies, and siloed operations. Recognizing this struggle, Microsoft is gearing up to launch the Microsoft Fabric platform on its Azure cloud platform, promising to seamlessly integrate these capabilities and simplify the way enterprises handle their data. Power of Integration Imagine a world where the various threads of data engineering, data warehousing, Power BI, and data science are woven together into a single fabric. This is the vision behind Microsoft Fabric. Instead of managing multiple disjointed systems, enterprises will be able to orchestrate their data processes more efficiently, allowing them to focus on insights and innovation rather than wrestling with the complexities of integration. This is also the premise behind Ignitho’s Customer Data Platform Accelerator on the Domo platform. Domo has already integrated these capabilities. And Ignitho has also enhanced the platform with domain specific prebuilt AI models and dashboards. Now enterprises have more choice as platforms such as Microsoft and Snowflake adopt a similar approach going into the future. What is Microsoft Fabric Comprised Of MS Fabric is still in Beta but will soon bring together all of the typical capabilities required for a comprehensive enterprise data and analytics strategy. Data Engineering With Microsoft Fabric, data engineering becomes an integral part of the bigger picture. These tasks are generally about getting data from the multiple source systems, transforming the data, and loading it into a target data warehouse from where insights can be generated. For instance, think of a retail company that can easily combine sales data from different stores and regions into a coherent dataset, enabling them to identify trends and optimize their inventory. Data Warehouse A powerful data warehouse is not conceptually at the heart of Microsoft Fabric. Azure synapse is more logically integrated under the Fabric platform umbrella so can be deployed and managed more easily. Rather than having a mix and match approach, Fabric makes it semantically easier to simply connect data engineering to the data warehouse. For example, a healthcare organization can consolidate patient records from various hospitals, enabling them to gain comprehensive insights into patient care and outcomes. Power BI Microsoft’s Power BI, a popular business analytics tool, now seamlessly integrates with the Fabric platform. This means that enterprises can both deploy and manage Power BI more simply, along with data integrations and the data warehouse, to create insightful reports and dashboards. Consider a financial institution that combines data from different departments to monitor real-time financial performance, enabling quicker decision-making. These implementations of Power BI will now naturally gravitate to a data source that is on MS Fabric depending on the enterprise data and vendor strategy. In addition, the AI features on Power BI are also coming up soon. Data Science Building on the power of Azure’s machine learning capabilities, Microsoft Fabric supports data science endeavors. The important development now is that data scientists can access and analyze data directly from the unified platform, enhancing the deployment simplicity and speed of model development. For instance, an e-commerce company can utilize data science to predict customer preferences and personalize product recommendations. These models are now more easily integrated with MS Power BI. Important Considerations for Enterprises MS Fabric promises to be a gamechanger when it comes to enterprise data strategy and analytics capability. But with any new capability comes a series of important decisions and evaluations that have to be made. Evaluating Architecture and Migration As Microsoft Fabric is still in its beta phase, enterprises should assess their existing architecture and create a migration plan if necessary. Especially, if you haven’t yet settled on an enterprise data warehouse or are in the early stages of planning your data science capability, then MS Fabric needs a good look. While there might be uncertainties during this phase, it’s safe to assume that Microsoft will refine the architecture and eliminate silos over time. API Integration While Microsoft Fabric excels in bringing together various data capabilities, it’s essential to note that it currently still seems to lack a streamlined solution for API integration of AI insights, not just the data in the warehouse. Enterprises should consider this when planning the last mile adoption of AI insights into their processes. However, just like we have done this in Ignitho’s CDP architecture, we believe MS will address this quickly enough. Centralization It’s expected that Microsoft’s goal is to provide a single platform on its own cloud where enterprise can meet all their needs. However, both from a risk management perspective, and those who favor a best of breed architecture, the tradeoffs must be evaluated. In my opinion, the simplicity that MS Fabric provides is an important criterion. That’s because over time most platforms will converge towards similar performance and features. And any enterprise implementation will require custom workflows and enhancements unique to their business needs and landscape. Final Thoughts If your enterprise relies on the Microsoft stack, particularly Power BI, and is in the process of shaping its AI and data strategy, Microsoft Fabric deserves your attention. By offering an integrated platform for data engineering, data warehousing, Power BI, and data science, it holds the potential to simplify operations, enhance decision-making, and drive innovation. MS still has some work to do to enable a better last mile adoption, and simplify the stack further, but we can assume that MS is treating that with high priority too. In summary, the promise that the Microsoft Fabric architecture holds for streamlining data operations and enabling holistic insights makes it a strong candidate for businesses seeking efficiency and growth in the data-driven era. Contact us for an evaluation to help you with your data strategy and roadmap. Also read our last blog on generative ai in power bi.
Intelligent Quality Accelerator: Enhancing Software QA with AI
AI is not just transforming software development, but it is also profoundly changing the realm of Quality Assurance (QA). Embracing AI in QA promises improved productivity and shorter time-to-market for software products. In this blog I’ll outline some important use cases and outline some key challenges in adoption. We have also developed an ai-driven quality management solutions which you can check out. Primary Use Cases Subject Area and Business Domain Rules Application AI-driven testing tools make it easier to apply business domain specific rules to QA. By integrating domain-specific knowledge, such as regulatory requirements, privacy considerations, and accessibility use cases, AI can ensure that applications comply with the required industry standards. For example, an AI enabled testing platform can automatically validate an e-commerce website’s adherence to accessibility guidelines, ensuring that all users, including those with disabilities, can navigate and use the platform seamlessly. The ability to efficiently apply domain-specific (retail, healthcare, media, banking & finance etc.) rules helps QA teams address critical compliance needs effectively and reduce business risks. Automated Test Case Generation with AI AI-driven test case generation tools can revolutionize the way test cases are created. By analyzing user stories and requirements, AI can automatically generate the right test cases, translating them into Gherkin format, compatible with tools like Cucumber. For instance, an AI-powered testing platform can read a user story describing a login feature and generate corresponding Gherkin test cases for positive and negative scenarios, including valid login credentials and invalid password attempts. This AI-driven automation streamlines the testing process, ensuring precise and efficient test case creation, ultimately improving software quality and accelerating the development lifecycle. IQA provides flexibility and integration possibilities. User stories can be composed using various platforms like Excel spreadsheets or Jira, and seamlessly fed into the IQA system. This interoperability ensures you’re not tied down and can leverage the tools you prefer for a seamless workflow. AI for Test Case Coverage and Identifying Gaps One of the major challenges in software testing is ensuring comprehensive test coverage to validate all aspects of software functionality and meet project requirements. With the help of AI, test case coverage can be significantly enhanced, and potential gaps in the test case repository can be identified. For example, let’s consider a software project for an e-commerce website. The project requirements specify that users should be able to add products to their shopping carts, proceed to checkout, and complete the purchase using different payment methods. The AI-driven test case generation tool can interpret these requirements and identify potential gaps in the existing test case repository. By analyzing the generated test cases and comparing them against the project requirements, the AI system can flag areas where test coverage may be insufficient. For instance, it may find that there are no test cases covering a specific payment gateway integration, indicating a gap in the testing approach. In addition, AI-powered coverage analysis will also identify redundant or overlapping test cases. This leads to better utilization of testing resources and faster test execution. Challenges with Adoption Tooling Changes Integrating AI-driven tools into existing QA processes requires time for proper configuration and adaptation. Projects team, especially QA teams, will face challenges in transitioning from traditional testing methods to AI-driven solutions, necessitating comprehensive planning and training. Raising Awareness To maximize the benefits of AI in QA, both business and technology professionals need to familiarize themselves with AI concepts and practices. Training programs are essential to equip the teams with the necessary skills, reduce apprehension, and drive adoption of AI into QA. Privacy Concerns AI relies on vast amounts of high-quality data to deliver accurate results. It is crucial to preserve enterprise privacy. Where possible, providing data to public AI algorithms should be validated for the right guardrails. With private AI language models being made available, this concern should be mitigated soon. Conclusion AI is beginning to drive a big shift in software QA, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of testing processes. Automated test case generation, intelligent coverage analysis, and domain based compliance testing are just a few examples of AI’s transformative power. While challenges exist, the benefits of integrating AI in QA are undeniable. Embracing ai-driven quality management solution strategies will pave the way for faster, more reliable software development. Ignitho has developed an AI enhanced test automation accelerator (Intelligent Quality Accelerator) which not only brings these benefits but also brings automation to the mix by seamlessly setting up test automation and test infrastructures. Read about it here and get in touch for a demo.
C-Suite Analytics in Healthcare: Embracing AI
C-suite healthcare analytics has become more crucial than ever in today’s rapidly evolving healthcare landscape characterized by mergers, private equity investments, and dynamic regulatory and technological changes. To create real-time, actionable reports that are infused with the right AI insights, we must harness and analyze data from various sources, including finance, marketing, procurement, inventory, patient experience, and contact centers. However, this process often consumes significant time and effort. In addition, maintaining a robust AI strategy in such a dynamic landscape is no easy task. In order to overcome these challenges, healthcare leaders must embrace comprehensive business intelligence and AI-powered solutions that provide meaningful dashboards for different stakeholders, streamline data integration, and enable AI driven predictive analytics. In this blog we will: Highlight key challenges Present a solution framework to addresses these critical issues Key Industry Challenges Not only do healthcare organizations face internal challenges such as harnessing data from various sources but they also encounter industry dynamics of M&A. To create actionable reports when needed for board level reporting and operational control, the various sources of data that must be integrated in such as environment is daunting – finance, marketing, procurement, inventory, patient experience, and contact centers, and so on. Dynamic M&A Landscape The healthcare industry is experiencing a constant wave of mergers and acquisitions, leading to an increasingly complex data and technology landscape. When organizations merge or acquire new entities, they inherit disparate data systems, processes, and technologies. Integrating these diverse data sources becomes a significant challenge, impeding timely and accurate reporting. Consider a scenario where a healthcare provider acquires multiple clinics of various sizes. Each entity may have its own electronic health record (EHR) system, financial software, and operational processes. Consolidating data from these disparate systems into a unified view becomes a complex task. Extracting meaningful insights from the combined data requires specialized integration efforts Data Fragmentation and Manual Effort Healthcare organizations operate in a complex ecosystem, resulting in data fragmentation across different departments and systems. Extracting, aggregating, and harmonizing data from diverse sources can be a laborious and time-consuming task. As a result, generating up-to-date reports that provide valuable insights becomes challenging. Example: Pulling data from finance, marketing, and patient experience departments may involve exporting data from multiple software systems, consolidating spreadsheets, and manually integrating the information. This manual effort can take days or even weeks, leading to delays in obtaining actionable insights. Need for Predictive Analytics To navigate the changing healthcare landscape effectively, organizations require the ability to make informed decisions based on accurate predictions and what-if analysis. Traditional reporting methods fall short in providing proactive insights for strategic decision-making. Example: Predicting future patient demand, identifying supply chain bottlenecks, or optimizing resource allocation requires advanced analytics capabilities that go beyond historical data analysis. By leveraging AI, healthcare leaders can gain foresight into trends, mitigate risks, and drive proactive decision-making. How to address these Challenges? To address these challenges, we need a top-down solution (AI driven CDP accelerator for healthcare) that has strategically been designed to address them. Trying to tackle the integrations, reports, and insights needed on a bespoke basis every time a new need arises will not be a scalable solution. Some of the key features are below of such an integrated C-suite analytics solution that combines data from multiple sources and leverages AI capabilities. This solution should possess the following features: Meaningful Predefined Dashboards The analytics platform should provide intuitive and customizable dashboards that present relevant insights in a visually appealing manner. This empowers C-suite executives to quickly grasp the key performance indicators (KPIs) that drive their decision-making processes. These dashboards should address the relevant KPIs for the various audiences such as the board, c-suite, operations, and providers. Example: A consolidated dashboard could showcase critical metrics such as financial performance, patient satisfaction scores, inventory levels, and marketing campaign effectiveness. Executives can gain a comprehensive overview of the organization’s performance and identify areas requiring attention or improvement. AI-Powered Consumption of Insights As recent developments have shown us, AI technologies can play a vital role in managing the complexity of data analysis. The analytics solution should incorporate AI-driven capabilities, such as natural language processing and machine learning, to automate insights consumption, anomaly detection, and trends tracking. Example: By leveraging a simple AI based chatbot, the analytics platform can reduce costs by automating the reports generation. It can also help users easily identify outliers and trends, and provide insights into data lineage, allowing organizations to trace the origin and transformation of data across merged entities. Seamless Data Integration The analytics solution should offer seamless integration with various systems, eliminating the need for extensive manual effort. It should connect to finance, marketing, procurement, inventory, patient experience, contact center, and other relevant platforms, ensuring real-time data availability. Example: By integrating with existing systems, the analytics platform can automatically pull data from different departments, eliminating the need for manual data extraction and aggregation. This ensures that reports are current and accurate, allowing executives to make data-driven decisions promptly. AI-Driven Predictive Analytics Utilizing AI algorithms, the analytics solution should enable predictive analytics, allowing healthcare leaders to identify trends, perform what-if analysis, and make informed strategic choices. Example: By analyzing historical data and incorporating external factors, such as demographic changes or shifts in healthcare policies, the AI-powered platform can forecast patient demand, predict inventory requirements, and simulate various scenarios for optimal decision-making. Provide a Path for Data Harmonization and Standardization In addition to the challenge of integrating different data systems, organizations face the hurdle of harmonizing and standardizing data across merged entities. Varying data formats, coding conventions, and terminology can hinder accurate analysis and reporting. Example: When merging two providers, differences in how patient demographics are recorded, coding practices for diagnoses and procedures, and variations in medical terminologies can create data inconsistencies. Harmonizing these diverse datasets requires significant effort, including data cleansing, mapping, and standardization procedures. Next steps In an era of rapid change and increasing complexity,
Harnessing the Power of Generative AI inside MS Power BI
Data is everywhere, and understanding it is crucial for making informed decisions. Microsoft Power BI is a powerful tool that helps businesses transform raw data into meaningful insights. Now, generative AI capabilities are coming to MS Power BI soon! Watch this preview video Imagine a world where you can effortlessly create reports and charts in Power BI using simple text inputs. With the integration of Copilot in Power BI, this becomes a reality. In this blog post, we will explore the amazing features and advantages of Copilot enabled Power BI’s automated reporting. It has the potential to make data visualization and advanced analytics accessible to all end users without any detailed technical assistance. First, let’s take a look at the advantages, then we’ll review some potential limitations, and finally we’ll end with some recommendations. Advantages of Generative AI in MS Power BI Easy Report Creation With Power BI’s integration with Copilot, you can create reports simply by describing what you need in plain language. For example, you can say, “Show me a bar chart of sales by region,” and Power BI will generate the chart for you instantly. This feature makes it incredibly easy for anyone, regardless of their technical expertise, to create visualizations and gain insights from data. Time and Cost Savings As you can probably imagine, Copilot in Power BI significantly reduces the time and effort required to create reports. Instead of manually designing and creating reports, you can generate them with a few simple text commands. This not only saves time but also reduces costs associated with hiring specialized resources for report creation. You can allocate your resources more efficiently, focusing on data analysis and decision-making rather than report generation. Lower Bugs and Errors Arguably, human collaboration is not error free and they are likely to occur when manually creating reports. Misinterpreted instructions, typos, or incorrect data inputs can lead to inaccuracies and inconsistencies in the visualizations. However, with automated reporting such as with Copilot and MS Power BI, the chances of errors are significantly reduced. By leveraging natural language processing and machine learning, Power BI with AI can accurately interpret your text inputs and generate precise visualizations, minimizing the risk of bugs and inconsistencies. Enhanced User Self-Service There is already a trend in the industry towards enabling user self-service when it comes to business intelligence and reporting. CIOs and Chief Data Officers are opting to provide the foundations and let the business users slice and dice the data they want to. Now, the generative AI features in Power BI empowers users to become even more self-sufficient in creating their own reports. They can easily express their data requirements in simple language, generating visualizations and gaining insights without depending on others. This self-service capability enhances productivity, as users can access the information they need on-demand, without delays or external dependencies. Advanced Analytics for Causal and Trend Analysis One of the remarkable advantages of Power BI’s new capabilities is the ability to conduct advanced analytics effortlessly. You can use text inputs to explore causal relationships and trends within your data. For example, you can ask, “What could be driving the increased response rates for this promotion?” Power BI will analyze the relevant data and provide visualizations that highlight potential factors influencing the response rates. This allows you to identify patterns, correlations, and causal factors that might have otherwise gone unnoticed, enabling you to make data-driven decisions with a deeper understanding of the underlying factors driving your business outcomes. Limitations Even as the potential with Copilot in MS Power BI is fascinating, there are indeed limitations when it comes to a dynamic and ever-changing enterprise technology landscape. No Silver Bullet The generative AI capability is just being introduced. Given the complexities of an enterprise data landscape, and the fact that multiple data sources often come together to make end user reporting possible, we must plan for the rollout accordingly. For this reason, the next few sections on quality assurance, architecture, data quality and lineage are tremendously important to include in enterprise data strategy. Data Quality, Lineage, and Labeling The effectiveness of automated reporting heavily relies on the quality and accuracy of the underlying data. Inaccurate or incomplete data can lead to incorrect or misleading visualizations, regardless of the text inputs provided. It is crucial to ensure data quality by implementing proper data governance practices, including data lineage and labeling. This involves maintaining data integrity, verifying data sources, and labeling data elements appropriately to avoid potential confusion or misinterpretation. Quality Assurance (QA) Considerations While Power BI’s automated reporting feature offers convenience and speed, it is important to perform quality assurance to ensure the accuracy of the generated reports. Although the system interprets and generates visualizations based on text inputs, there is still a possibility of misinterpretation or inaccuracies. In addition, the data it runs on may itself be inaccurate or mislabeled. So, it is recommended to retain the safeguards in place for reviewing and validating the generated reports to ensure their accuracy and reliability. Reporting Architecture Requirements To maximize the capabilities of automated reporting in Power BI, it is essential to have a reporting architecture that is amenable to this feature. The data landscape needs to be set up in a way that allows seamless integration and interpretation of inputs to generate accurate and meaningful visualizations. This involves proper data modeling, structuring, and tagging of data sources to facilitate effective report generation through text commands. Recommendations To address these challenges above, especially for enterprises, it is recommended that we continue to use a Center of Excellence (CoE) or a shared service for Power BI Reporting Management and associated data strategy. This group can oversee the implementation and usage of these features, ensuring that generative AI improves outcomes for business users and drives overall business performance. The data team can be responsible for conducting regular QA checks on the generated reports, verifying their accuracy and addressing any discrepancies. It can also provide guidance and best practices for setting up